What is a Repinique?

A Repinique is a high-pitched drum from Brazil, widely used in samba and carnival music. It is a type of membranophone known for its sharp, cutting tone and leadership role in percussion ensembles.

The instrument typically consists of a cylindrical metal shell with drumheads on both ends, tightened with tension rods. Its design allows for a bright, resonant sound that projects well in large groups.

A Repinique is played with a stick in one hand and the other hand or an additional stick, allowing for a mix of sharp strikes and open tones. This combination enables expressive and varied rhythms.

It often serves as a lead instrument in samba ensembles, signaling breaks, cues, and changes in rhythm for other drummers.

Today, the Repinique is a central instrument in Brazilian percussion, especially in samba schools and street performances, valued for its clarity, energy, and commanding rhythmic presence.